Benefits of Using Home Loan EMI Calculator
With EMI calculator for Home Loan, you can know your monthly installments before applying for a housing loan, which in turn will help you decide:
- How much you can afford to borrow on your home loan
- Whether you should go for a long-term or a short-term home loan
- How much should you contribute towards your home down payment
- How to plan out your finances to ensure timely loan repayments
Home Loan EMI Calculation Formula
Consumers can calculate their home loan EMIs manually using the home loan EMI calculation formula, which is:
EMI = [P x R x (1+R)^N]/[(1+R)^N-1],
where,
- P: Principal amount
- R: Interest rate (per month)
- N: Number of monthly instalments/loan tenure in months
Consumers can avoid manual calculations, which are time-consuming and prone to error, by using Paisabazaar’s online Home Loan EMI Calculator. The calculator is simple to use and provides rapid, accurate results. Users only need to enter the loan amount, interest rate, and duration to obtain the EMI amount, as well as the total interest cost and amount payable.
Charges Applicable on Missing Home Loan Installment(s)
If due to some reason, you do not pay home loan EMI(s) on time, you might have to pay these home loan charges over and above the actual EMI payable:
- Cheque/NACH/SI bounce charges: It is applicable when a home loan EMI payment fails due to insufficient account balance or the closure of the account used for EMI payments. This is usually a fixed charge levied each time an automated EMI deduction fails
- Late payment charges: This charge can either be a fixed amount or a percentage of the unpaid amount
- Penal interest charges: It is applicable on the unpaid EMI amount for home loan. This charge is usually a fixed percentage amount payable per month on the principal amount unpaid till the due home loan EMI is paid
How to Reduce Home Loan EMI?
If you are searching for ways to lower your home loan EMI payments, consider the following practices to reduce your home loan EMI burden:
Make Part Prepayments whenever Possible
When you make a part prepayment, you pay a portion of the outstanding principal early, which in turn gives you an option to either reduce home loan EMI or tenure. Choose lower housing loan EMI only when you are striving to make loan payments in full.
A home loan generally has a lock-in of about one year after which you can fully or partially prepay the home loan amount. Also, unlike before, banks and NBFCs cannot levy foreclosure charges/ prepayment penalties on floating rate housing loans sanctioned to individuals, for purposes other than business.
Opt for Home Loan Balance Transfer
You can transfer your outstanding loan amount to lenders offering lower home loan interest rates, longer loan tenure, or both. However, before going for a home loan balance transfer, do a cost-benefit analysis using calculator to ensure that your interest savings outweigh the transfer costs. Also, use an online home loan EMI calculator to know exactly how much your EMI’s can go down on a lower home loan rate.
Can Home Loan EMI Amount Change During Loan Tenure
Yes, even though your housing loan EMI is usually a fixed amount, it can change during the loan tenure but under certain circumstances, listed as below:
- When you have step-up or step-down loans: If you have opted for flexible EMI such as in the case of step-up or step-down property loans, then there will be a change in your housing loan EMI. In the case of step-up loans, your EMI will gradually increase over the tenure. In the case of step-down loans, your EMI’s will decrease as time passes.
- Partly disbursed loan: In the case of partly disbursed loans, the pre-EMIs will increase with each disbursement.
- Loan prepayment: Prepayments impact your home loan EMI as well. You can either choose to reduce the EMI for the same loan tenure or reduce the loan tenure and keep the EMIs constant. The latter is more beneficial since you will pay lower interest. Use the housing loan EMI calculator to know the exact amount you will save on your interest payout.
- The rise/fall in the floating interest rate: Whenever benchmark rates change, the floating rate of interest also changes. If the floating rate increases, the lender will normally increase the loan tenure while keeping your EMI the same. If the new tenure exceeds the maximum period permitted, then the bank may increase your housing loan EMI.
Factors that Affect Home Loan EMI
Factors affecting your home loan EMI are:
- Loan Amount: Higher the amount borrowed, the higher will be your home loan EMI, provided the tenure and the interest rate remain fixed.
- Interest Rate: Higher home loan rate leads to higher home loan EMI as well as the total interest cost.
- Loan Tenure: Longer tenure leads to lower EMI but higher total interest payable as compared to a shorter tenure for the same loan.
FAQs on Home Loan EMI Calculator
What is home loan EMI?
EMI or Equated Monthly Instalment is the set amount paid by home loan borrowers to the lender on a set day every month. It consists of two components- the principal component and the interest component. Home loan applicants can calculate their home loan EMI and the total interest cost using housing loan EMI calculator for various home loan interest rates and tenures.
What is a home loan EMI calculator?
Home loan EMI calculator is an online tool used for calculating EMI and total interest payable on a home loan. While using the tool, users can select a wide range of combinations of loan amount, interest rate and tenure to determine the optimum tenure and EMI based on their repayment capacity.
How loan amount affects the home loan EMI?
Your home loan EMI is a function of your home loan amount, interest rate and tenure. Higher home loan amount would result in higher EMI as would higher interest rate. On the contrary, opting for longer loan tenure reduces the home loan EMI. Note that many banks/HFCs charge higher interest rate for bigger loan amounts. Thus, opting for a higher home loan amount can also increase your interest rate and EMI’s.
How much salary is required for a Rs 25 lakh home loan?
Lenders use multiplier method and EMI/NMI ratio for determining the eligible loan amount for a home loan applicant, both of which involve the applicant’s monthly income. As the factors used for calculating the maximum loan amount eligibility can vary widely across lenders, you should either visit the bank/HFC branch or use the online home loan eligibility calculators of the respective lenders to find the salary required for availing Rs 25 lakh home loan.
What is the EMI for a Rs. 20 lakh home loan?
The calculation of EMI on a Rs. 20 lakh home loan would depend on its loan tenure and interest rate. Hence, use an online home loan EMI calculator to calculate your EMI for different tenure and interest rate values.
Is a home loan EMI calculator accurate?
Online home loan EMI calculators offered by lenders usually give accurate results to the users, subject to some negligible variation in their results due to the use of approximation. However, if in doubt, users can use Paisabazaar’s home loan EMI calculator for accurate results.
Is Paisabazaar Home Loan EMI Calculator free to use?
The Home Loan EMI Calculator available at Paisabazaar.com is free to be used anytime.
What is flexible and fixed home loan EMI?
Flexible or variable housing loan EMI may change anytime throughout the loan tenure with the change in its floating home loan interest rates. Fixed rate home loan EMI, on the other hand, remains fixed for the entire loan period as its fixed rate of interest does not fluctuate during the loan tenure.
How many times can I use the Paisabazaar Home Loan EMI Calculator?
Consumers can use Paisabazaar’s Home Loan EMI Calculator as many times as they require.
How much is the EMI for a Rs. 30 lakh home loan?
EMI calculation on a Rs. 30 lakh home loan would depend on its loan tenure and interest rate. Thus, use online home loan EMI calculator to calculate your EMI for various combinations of interest rates and tenures.
What are the tax benefits of paying home loan EMI?
Home loan EMI comprises both interest and principal components. The repayment of principal component in a financial year would qualify for tax deductions of up to Rs 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of Income Tax Act whereas the interest component repaid in a financial year would qualify for tax deduction of up to Rs 2 lakh under Section 24(b) of the IT Act.
Is GST applicable to home loan EMI?
No, GST (Goods and Services Tax) does not apply to home loan EMI. However, it is applicable on several other home loan charges such as processing fees, late payment charges, and prepayment charges.
How does paying home loan EMI help in reducing tax obligations?
To reduce the home loan burden and to encourage more people to buy and invest in properties, the Government of India offers a host of home loan tax benefits. Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, allows home loan borrowers to claim tax deductions of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh on the principal amount repaid through your home loan EMI annually. As per Section 24b of the Income Tax Act, you can claim tax deductions of up to Rs. 2 lakh on the home loan interest paid during the financial year.
What if the home loan EMI is not paid?
Non-payment of home loan EMI will incur you late fees, penal interest. It will also lead to a drop in your credit score, thereby reducing your credit card and home loan eligibility. If your housing loan EMI’s remain unpaid for 90 days, your loan will be marked as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA) and the lender would start the process of recovering the dues as allowed within the framework of the SARFAESI Act, 2002.
What is the EMI for a Rs. 50 lakh home loan?
The EMI on a Rs. 50 lakh home loan would be calculated based on the loan tenure and interest rate. For this reason, one must use an online home loan EMI calculator to know EMI for varied loan interest rates and tenures.
How much is the EMI for a Rs. 75 lakh home loan?
Loan tenure and interest rate influences the EMI of a Rs. 75 lakh home loan. Therefore, you should use online home loan EMI calculators to determine their optimum EMI value against different sets of interest rates and tenures.
How can I pay my home loan EMI?
To pay your home loan EMI’s, you can:
- Issue Standard Instructions (SI) to your bank
- Submit post-dated cheques to your lender
- Opt for direct deduction of monthly installments by your employer
Note: The different Home loan EMI payment options mentioned above may or may not be available with all the lenders.
When will my home loan EMI be due?
Home loan EMIs for ready to move in properties start from the month subsequent to the month in which the loan amount is disbursed whereas EMI payments of home loans availed for under-construction properties usually start after the entire loan amount is disbursed.
For home loans availed for under-construction properties, some lenders may also require their home loan borrowers to pay pre-EMIs, i.e. service the interest component, till the full disbursal of loan amount.
How home loan prepayments impact your home loan EMIs?
Making part-prepayment would either lead to a reduction in housing loan EMI or in the loan tenure depending what you opt for. Choosing a shorter tenure would lead to lower interest cost than the EMI reduction option. Opt for the EMI reduction option only if you want to reduce your housing loan EMI burden. Or else opt for tenure reduction.
What is the EMI for a 1 crore home loan for 30 years?
Besides loan amount and tenure, the EMI calculation of Rs. 1 crore home loan also depends on the interest rates. Hence, to determine the optimum EMI value against different set of interest rates and tenures, use an online home loan EMI calculator.
Does home loan EMI change with the increase in home loan interest rates?
Increased home loan interest rates would impact your home loan EMI only from the date of interest rate reset date set by your lender. Till then, you would continue to pay your housing loan EMI on the basis of your older rates. When the interest rate for the existing home loan increases, you can choose to increase either the loan tenure or EMI with the consent of your lender.
However, if the revised loan tenure exceeds the maximum period permitted, then your lender may increase your EMI. Note that opting for longer loan tenure would lead to higher interest cost than opting for higher EMI.